There are some photos in a Word document in which I first saved this.
(I should note that when I looked for information on, e.g., FamilySearch,
I also kept in mind whether the people in question looked like family members.
Of course, I kept locations in mind.). Some come from family members and others
come from sources such as FamilySearch.
- Lipsk (Suwalki Gubernia; today
Podlaskie).
- Krasnopol and surrounding towns
(e.g., Krasne nad Krasnopol)
- Suwalki
- Augustow
- Sejny
- Kaletnik and surrounding
towns (e.g., Bose/Bosse)
- Boczki
- Bialystok and surrounding
towns
- Nowy Targ and surrounding towns
(e.g., Jablonka, Kacwin)
- Lapsze Nizne
- Bakalarzewo and surrounding towns
- Warszawa
Families (Some branches
of whom later became Anusim during pogroms, etc.):
- Andrulewicz (originally
Andrulevic[i]us of Stakliskes. Kohanim)*
- Danilowicz (originally
"Danilovich" of Dunilavicy, Belarus. Somehow connected to the
Chavusy Daniloviches.)*
- Kruszynski/Krusinski*
- Wierzbinski*
- Margevich (in Lithuania in 1818
for Census), Margiewicz, Morgoviciute*
- Trudnyak**
- Munka/Monka**
- Czerniecki (originially
Chernetski or variants thereof)*
- Gajdosz ^
- Uszinsky/Ushinsky^
- Foczko/Focko^^^
- * The paternal grandmother of
my father's paternal grandfather was "Katarzyna" Danilowiczowna
Czerniecka, having become an Anusit in February 1843. She was born in
October 1838 to Wojciech (likely originally "Avraham") and
Marianna/Maryanna (likely originally "Mariam Hanah") Kruszynska (or Krusinska) Danilowicz (She and her
parents were deliberately ambiguous on
her baptism and marriage records). She married "Antoni"
Czerniecki (a son of "Pawel" and "Dominika"
Wierzbinska Czerniecki) in Mackowa Ruda in 1860 and gave her birthdate as
1843 there, and had to swear that she did not sign a "prenuptial
agreement" (viz. ketubah). Both were born in Krasne nad
Krasnopol. I know of no t'vilah or t'vilah
l'Anusim of "Antoni" or his parents, or
"Katrarzyna"'s parents.
- *Julian Czerniecki was the
paternal grandfather of my paternal grandfather. His parents had, from
what I understand, become ba'alim teshuvah when they
moved to Lipsk. He married Aleksandria Alicja Andrulewiczowna (b. June 26,
1882) of Bosse, whose parents were an Andrulevicus and a Morgoviciute from Stakliskes prior to the death of
Shmuil Morgovich (d. April 4, 1882 of tuberculosis).
- **The Trudnyaks claim to have
been originally from Kacwin. They were from Jablonka nad Nowy Targ, and
there were Trudnyakovs in Odesa, Ukraine who died in the Shoah. My branch
ended up as Anusim in Vel'ka Frankova, Slovakia and Budapeszt, Hungary.
The paternal grandmother of my father was Mary Trudnak Czarnecki, a
daughter of Mihaly "Michael Trudn[i]ak" Trudnyak (the son of
Mihaly and Maria Nagyova Trudnyak. The Nagys had been Anusim of Budapeszt
and Obudai.) and Anna Amalia Munkova "Anna Monka" Trudnyak (who
was named after a daughter of Samuel and Rosalia Korschova Munka. The
daughter had a t'vilah l'Anusit and died shortly
thereafter.
- Foczko/Focko: My branch became
Anusim and left Radom, Warszawa, and Lodz for Upper Hungary (Slovakia) in
the 1770s.
- Gajdosz (Hom[m]a and Gajdosz)
and Uszinsky: My branches ended up in what are now Gaboltov and Secovce,
Slovakia. For the Uszinskys, Anna Jas[z]ova (of Jan and Eva Polin/Palin
Uszinsky) married Jan Haszlinsky (d. unknown) then Uszinsky
(transliterated "Ushinsky"). Mihal "Michael Gaydos[h]"
Gajdosz and Katarina "Katherine Ushinsky" Uszinskyova Gajdosz
became Anusim as adults. Their son Michael was the maternal grandfather of
my father, and married Marysia "Mary" Elizabeth Rusnak (the
daughter of Anusim Andras "Andrew Rusnak" and Juliana Foczkova
"Julia Fosko" Rusznak).
Nicole Czarnecki